Henderson Live Cam

A home rule-class city along the Ohio River



History

The history of Henderson, Kentucky, dates back to the late 18th century. The area where Henderson is located was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Shawnee. European settlers began to arrive in the late 18th century, and the city was officially established in 1797.

Henderson was named after Colonel Richard Henderson, an influential figure in early Kentucky history. He was a land speculator and one of the founders of the Transylvania Company, which sought to establish a colony in Kentucky. Henderson was also involved in the negotiations with Native American tribes for the purchase of large tracts of land in the region.

In the early years of its history, Henderson served as a trading and transportation hub along the Ohio River. The city grew rapidly due to its strategic location, attracting settlers, traders, and entrepreneurs. The steamboat era in the 19th century further boosted the city's economy and led to increased trade and industrial development.

During the Civil War, Henderson was a Union stronghold, and its location on the river made it an important supply and logistics center for the Union Army. The city played a significant role in the Union's control of the Ohio River and its efforts to counter Confederate activities in the region.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Henderson experienced industrial growth with the establishment of manufacturing industries, including tobacco, woodworking, and coal mining. The city became known for its tobacco production, with several tobacco warehouses operating in the area.

Over the years, Henderson has gone through periods of economic ups and downs, influenced by various factors such as changes in industry, transportation, and market conditions. However, the city has continued to evolve and adapt, diversifying its economy and expanding into areas such as healthcare, education, and tourism.

Today, Henderson is a thriving community with a population of approximately 28,000 residents. The city offers a range of recreational and cultural amenities, including parks, museums, and festivals. The Ohio River remains an integral part of Henderson's identity, attracting visitors for boating, fishing, and other water-related activities.

Henderson's history is preserved and celebrated through various historical sites and landmarks, such as the John James Audubon State Park, which commemorates the famous naturalist and artist who lived in the area. The community takes pride in its heritage and continues to build upon its rich history while embracing the opportunities of the present.

Top Tourist Attractions

  • John James Audubon State Park: This park is dedicated to the renowned naturalist and artist, John James Audubon, who lived in Henderson for a brief period. The park features a museum showcasing Audubon's work, a nature center, hiking trails, and a beautiful lake.
  • Audubon Mill Park: Located on the Ohio River, Audubon Mill Park offers stunning views and a peaceful atmosphere. The park features walking paths, picnic areas, a playground, and a boat ramp, making it a popular spot for outdoor recreation.
  • Ellis Park Racecourse: If you enjoy horse racing, Ellis Park is a must-visit destination. The racecourse hosts live thoroughbred racing events during the summer months, offering an exciting and entertaining experience for visitors.
  • Bluegrass in the Park Folklife Festival: This annual festival celebrates the rich cultural heritage of Henderson and the surrounding region. It features live bluegrass music performances, traditional crafts, food vendors, and various activities for the whole family.
  • Farmer and Frenchman Winery and Vineyard: Located in the countryside near Henderson, this winery and vineyard offers a scenic setting and a chance to sample local wines. Visitors can enjoy wine tastings, tours of the vineyard, and delicious farm-to-table cuisine at the on-site restaurant.
  • Henderson Riverwalk: The Riverwalk is a scenic pathway that stretches along the Ohio River, offering picturesque views and a peaceful ambiance. It's an ideal spot for walking, jogging, or simply relaxing while enjoying the riverfront scenery.
  • Audubon State Park Golf Course: Golf enthusiasts can enjoy a round of golf at this 18-hole public golf course, which is part of the John James Audubon State Park. The course features beautiful landscapes and challenging holes that cater to players of all skill levels.
  • Depot Community Room and Henderson Welcome Center: Housed in a historic train depot building, the Depot Community Room serves as a visitor center and provides information about Henderson's attractions, events, and local businesses. It's a great starting point for exploring the city.

These are just a few of the top tourist attractions in Henderson. The city also hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, providing visitors with a vibrant and engaging experience.

Climate

Henderson experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot and humid summers and mild to cool winters. Here are some details about the climate in Henderson:

  • Summers (June to August): Summers in Henderson are hot and humid, with average high temperatures ranging from the mid-80s to low 90s Fahrenheit (around 29-33 degrees Celsius). Humidity levels can be high, making the temperatures feel even hotter. Thunderstorms are common during the summer months.
  • Autumn (September to November): Autumn in Henderson brings milder temperatures and lower humidity levels. High temperatures in September are typically in the 80s Fahrenheit (around 26-29 degrees Celsius), gradually dropping into the 60s and 70s Fahrenheit (around 15-26 degrees Celsius) in November. Fall foliage can be quite beautiful in the region.
  • Winters (December to February): Winters in Henderson are relatively mild, but temperatures can vary. Average high temperatures in December and January range from the mid-40s to mid-50s Fahrenheit (around 7-13 degrees Celsius). Snowfall is relatively rare but can occur occasionally.
  • Spring (March to May): Springs in Henderson are generally mild and pleasant. Temperatures gradually rise during this season, with average highs reaching the 60s and 70s Fahrenheit (around 15-26 degrees Celsius) by May. Spring can bring occasional thunderstorms and heavy rainfall.
  • Throughout the year, Henderson receives a moderate amount of precipitation, with the highest rainfall occurring during the summer months. On average, the city receives around 45 inches (114 cm) of rainfall annually. It's a good idea to be prepared for sudden weather changes and check local forecasts when planning outdoor activities.

Overall, Henderson's climate offers a mix of warm summers, mild winters, and transitional seasons that showcase the beauty of nature throughout the year.

Geography

It is situated in the northwestern part of the state, along the Ohio River. Here are some details about the geography of Henderson:

  • Location: Henderson is positioned at the junction of the Ohio River and the Green River. It is approximately 16 miles (26 kilometers) northwest of Evansville, Indiana, and about 156 miles (251 kilometers) southwest of Louisville, Kentucky.
  • Ohio River: The Ohio River forms Henderson's northern border, separating Kentucky from Indiana. The river serves as an important transportation route and provides opportunities for recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and riverfront events.
  • Green River: The Green River flows along the eastern side of Henderson. It is one of Kentucky's major rivers and is known for its scenic beauty and diverse wildlife. The Green River supports various outdoor activities like fishing, kayaking, and camping.
  • Topography: Henderson is situated on relatively flat terrain, typical of the Ohio River Valley. The region consists of fertile farmland and gently rolling hills, offering picturesque landscapes. This topography makes the area suitable for agricultural activities.
  • Surrounding Counties: Henderson County is bordered by several counties in Kentucky, including Webster County to the southeast, McLean County to the east, and Union County to the southwest.
  • Landmarks and Parks: The city is home to various parks and natural areas, including the John James Audubon State Park, which features wooded hills, a lake, and hiking trails. Additionally, the Henderson Riverwalk offers a scenic pathway along the Ohio River.
  • Nearby State Borders: Due to its proximity to Indiana, Henderson is part of a tri-state area that includes Evansville, Indiana, and Owensboro, Kentucky. This proximity allows for easy access to neighboring states and their attractions.

The geography of Henderson, with its location on the Ohio River, rolling hills, and nearby natural areas, provides residents and visitors with a range of recreational opportunities and scenic beauty.