Aurora State Airport Live Cam
Just south of the Clackamas-Marion County border
History
Aurora is a historic city located in Marion County, Oregon, USA. It holds a unique place in the county's history due to its early establishment, role in commerce, and preservation of historical landmarks. Here's an overview of Aurora's history:
Early Settlement and Founding: Aurora was founded in 1856 by Dr. William Keil, a German immigrant and religious leader. Keil was the leader of the Christian communal group known as the "Aurora Colony." He sought to create a utopian community based on communal living, equality, and religious principles.
Utopian Community: The Aurora Colony aimed to create a self-sufficient and harmonious society. Members shared resources, farmed collectively, and built a series of distinctive brick buildings in the German architectural style. The colony emphasized craftsmanship, education, and a sense of community.
Economic Impact: The Aurora Colony's members were skilled craftsmen, and their products gained a reputation for quality. They produced goods such as furniture, tools, textiles, and farming implements. The colony's wares were highly regarded, and they played a role in the economic development of the region.
Decline and Transition: While the Aurora Colony initially thrived, it faced challenges such as disagreements among members and financial difficulties. By the late 19th century, the communal experiment began to decline. The last member of the original colony passed away in 1883.
Preservation and Heritage: Despite the decline of the communal society, Aurora's historical significance was recognized and efforts were made to preserve its unique architecture and heritage. The city is now home to a number of well-preserved historic buildings, including the Aurora Colony Museum, which showcases artifacts, exhibits, and insights into the colony's history.
Aurora Colony Days: Aurora Colony Days is an annual event that celebrates the city's history and heritage. It features activities, reenactments, crafts, and tours of historic buildings, offering visitors a chance to experience the city's past.
Modern Aurora: Today, Aurora maintains its historical charm and serves as a destination for those interested in history, antiques, and cultural heritage. The city's historic district and the Aurora State Airport, which was established in the mid-20th century, are among its notable features.
In summary, Aurora's history is deeply intertwined with the story of the Aurora Colony and its utopian ideals. The legacy of the colony continues to shape the city's identity, and Aurora stands as a testament to the early pioneers who sought to create a better way of life through communal living and craftsmanship.
Top Tourist Attractions
Aurora might be a small city, but it boasts a rich history and several notable tourist attractions that draw visitors interested in its unique heritage. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in Aurora City:
- Aurora Colony Historic District: The heart of Aurora's tourist appeal lies in its well-preserved historic district. This area features beautifully maintained buildings from the 19th century Aurora Colony, including unique brick structures and charming houses. Visitors can take leisurely walks, enjoy the architecture, and even take guided tours to learn about the history of the colony and the people who lived there.
- Aurora Colony Museum: This museum provides an in-depth look into the history of the Aurora Colony. It houses a collection of artifacts, tools, furniture, textiles, and art from the colony's heyday. The museum offers guided tours and interactive exhibits that give visitors a deeper understanding of the communal lifestyle and craftsmanship that defined the colony.
- Aurora Mills Architectural Salvage: This unique attraction is a haven for antique enthusiasts and history buffs. Aurora Mills Architectural Salvage offers a wide range of salvaged architectural elements, vintage furniture, and unique artifacts. It's a treasure trove for those seeking unique pieces with historical significance.
- Aurora Colony Vineyards: For those interested in wine and viticulture, the Aurora Colony Vineyards provide a charming and relaxing experience. Visitors can enjoy wine tastings, explore the vineyards, and take in the picturesque landscape of the Willamette Valley.
- Aurora State Airport: While not a traditional tourist attraction, the Aurora State Airport is known for its annual Oregon International Air Show. This event features impressive aerobatic displays, vintage aircraft, and entertainment that draws aviation enthusiasts from around the region.
- Aurora Colony Handmade: This gallery and shop showcases contemporary crafts and artwork inspired by the Aurora Colony's heritage. It's a great place to find locally made items that pay homage to the area's history.
- Aurora City Park: For a relaxing afternoon, visitors can explore Aurora City Park. This park offers picnic areas, green spaces, and a playground for families to enjoy.
- Aurora Antique Pavillion: Antique lovers will appreciate the Aurora Antique Pavillion, a large indoor market with a wide variety of antique and vintage items, including furniture, collectibles, and memorabilia.
While Aurora City may not have a vast array of tourist attractions, its historical significance and commitment to preserving its unique heritage make it an appealing destination for those interested in exploring the history of Oregon's early settlers and the Aurora Colony's communal way of life.
Climate
The city experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasons. Here's an overview of Aurora City's climate:
- Summers (June to August): Summers in Aurora are generally warm and dry. Average high temperatures during this season range from the mid-70s to low 80s Fahrenheit (24-29°C), though occasional heatwaves can bring temperatures higher. July and August are the warmest months. Rainfall is relatively low during the summer months, making it a popular time for outdoor activities.
- Autumns (September to November): Autumn in Aurora is marked by cooler temperatures and the changing of leaves. September is still fairly warm, with temperatures gradually decreasing as the season progresses. October and November see average highs in the mid-50s to mid-60s Fahrenheit (13-21°C). Rainfall begins to increase in the later part of the season.
- Winters (December to February): Winters in Aurora are cool and wet. Average high temperatures range from the mid-40s to low 50s Fahrenheit (7-12°C). Frost and occasional light snowfall are possible, though significant snow accumulation is rare. December and January tend to be the wettest months of the year.
- Springs (March to May): Spring in Aurora brings milder temperatures and the return of blooming vegetation. March can still be quite cool, but temperatures gradually warm up through April and May. Average high temperatures in spring range from the mid-50s to mid-60s Fahrenheit (13-21°C). Rainfall begins to decrease as the season progresses.
It's important to note that climate conditions can vary from year to year, and the proximity of Aurora to the Willamette Valley and the Pacific Ocean can influence weather patterns. Visitors to Aurora should be prepared for a mix of weather conditions throughout the year, with layered clothing and rain gear recommended, especially during the wetter months.
Geography
It is situated within the picturesque Willamette Valley, known for its fertile agricultural land, scenic beauty, and proximity to the Cascade Mountain Range. Here's an overview of Aurora City's geography:
- Location: Aurora is situated in the northwestern part of Marion County, approximately 20 miles (32 kilometers) south of Portland, Oregon's largest city. The city's central location within the Willamette Valley makes it accessible to major urban centers while still retaining a rural and historic atmosphere.
- Topography: The city itself is relatively flat, as it lies within the fertile valley floor of the Willamette Valley. The surrounding landscape includes gentle rolling hills and farmland. To the east, the Cascade Mountain Range rises dramatically, providing a scenic backdrop to the valley.
- Willamette River: To the west of Aurora, the Willamette River flows, offering recreational opportunities such as fishing, boating, and scenic views. The river plays a significant role in the regional geography and economy.
- Agricultural Land: Aurora is situated in an area with rich, nutrient-dense soil that is ideal for agriculture. The surrounding countryside is characterized by farmland, vineyards, and orchards. The fertile land has historically supported various crops and farming activities.
- Proximity to Wineries: The city is also close to Oregon's wine country, with numerous wineries and vineyards dotting the landscape. This adds to the scenic beauty of the region and offers visitors the chance to explore the local wine industry.
- Historic District: Aurora's historic district, with its well-preserved 19th-century buildings, contributes to the city's unique geography. The layout and architecture of the historic buildings provide insights into the area's past.
- Accessibility: Aurora is accessible via Interstate 5, one of the major north-south highways on the West Coast, as well as several state highways. Its location near Portland and other urban centers makes it a convenient destination for both locals and tourists.
In summary, Aurora City's geography is defined by its location in the Willamette Valley, its proximity to agricultural land, historic sites, and the natural beauty of the surrounding region. The combination of fertile farmland, historical significance, and access to outdoor activities contributes to the city's unique charm and appeal.